الضبط بالشکل عند المحدثين والتعريف بأهم کتبه

عنوان المقالة [English]

Adjustment in the form of the modernists and the definition of his most important books.

المؤلفون [English]

Dr. Ahmed Saad El-Din Bin Mohamed Awama.

Associate Professor of Hadith and its Sciences at Taibah University .

المستخلص [English]

Abstract:

God Almighty has singled out the nation with many characteristics, which distinguished it from other nations, in preference and honor, and among these characteristics: the science of attribution, genealogy and expression.

Expression is one of the characteristics of this nation: it is the speaker's revelation of himself in syntax. This is only existence in the language of this nation, although there are many nations. It is a specific characteristic, of Arabic language. The language of Mohamed's nation, and the language of Muslims' book (The Holy Quran).

Our imams narrated the hadith of the prophet (peace be upon him), as they heard it, word by word and letter by letter, and urged their students to be like them. They set diacritic to the words that need it in several ways: either by movement, letter, or by numbers. And they showed what needs to be diacritic, such as: 1- The confusion of the ambiguous people's names, because they are not be realized by the meaning. 2- Also, the foreign names. 3-And the Arab tribes. 4- The narrations – Al – Mattoon, their care by it was greater because of its importance, and because it is the core of the study.

The research also included a study of the efforts of scholars and their effects in the books of that field, and the most famous scholars in that field, and there are nineteen imams, the research also showed the most famous books in that field which are seven books.      

الکلمات الرئيسية [English]

(Settings by movements) (exacting with letters) (exacting with numbers) (Arab tribes) (exacting books) (non-native names).